All The Sex I Didn’t Have: The Complexity of Consent

hindu-temple-art1There is a pitched battle going on over what counts as consent when it comes to sex. There are feminists who insist that sex following anything that isn’t a wholehearted, absolutely sober ‘yes’ is rape. And behind it, whether intentional or not, this has had the effect of heaping sex with more complexity and misery than it had already, turning any ambivalent sex into a crime and a tragedy of epic proportions, and casting me and millions of women like me as victims of successive rapes.

I don’t accept the title of rape victim from these feminists for the times I’ve had reluctant sex any more than I’ll accept the label of slut for the times I had it with unmitigated glee. I reject any authority that seeks to characterize my experiences without my permission, without consulting me.

I was raped once. Only once, and I was in no doubt about what it was when it happened. Neither was the man who raped me. Although I was initially interested, it quickly turned brutal and forceful and nasty. No one was confused about consent. In those days, because I had initially shown interest, it would probably not have been prosecutable, but it was rape. I was not a victim; he was an asshole. It didn’t ruin my life. It didn’t put who I was or my sense of self under erasure. It didn’t haunt my subsequent sexual relationships.

But since then, I have had sex that, by feminist standards, would be labeled as rape. I’ve had drunk sex, uninterested sex, and pity sex. I’ve had initially not so sure sex, I’ve had sex with some  (surprisingly few) totally inept partners, I’ve had sex when I didn’t want sex but I did want to comfort someone and give them a nice time. I’ve had sex because I knew it would bolster my partner’s self-esteem. I’ve had sex for the single purpose of cheering someone else up. Because I could.

The convenient thing about being a woman is that you can actually pull that off vaginally. It’s a lot more difficult for men, although I’ve had partners who generously attended to my sexual needs when they didn’t feel particularly horny. And I’ve given my share of sexually disinterested but emotionally invested handjobs and blow jobs too.

None of those instances were rape. Unwise sex, ambivalent sex, mediocre sex, bad sex, or sex for non-sexual motives isn’t rape to me. I was always able to call a stop to it if I had wished to. It might have taken a stern, unequivocal refusal, it might have even taken a good hard shove. Sometimes I did that, sometimes I didn’t. And the times I chose not to and just put up with it, it still wasn’t rape – because I chose. And YES, I chose. I am not ‘blinded and brainwashed by the masculinist hegemony’ into believing I owe anyone sex when I don’t want it. That is the most authoritarian, disempowering and pernicious lie of all.

This is why the current reformulation of ‘consent’ as nothing but wholehearted, avid, loud acceptance is flawed. Because, strangely, it takes my power of choice away. It brands me as a victim for all the times I had sex when I wasn’t raring to have it. And there’s very little daylight between that sort of authoritarianism and some Christian right-winger branding me a slut for all the times I had sex out of wedlock.

I want to ask you to do a little bit of an intellectual flip. It’s not easy, but I want you to try.

Why is the sex we have so much more important than the sex we don’t have?

What about all the times I didn’t have sex? Who will mourn those? What about the times, in much younger days, when I refused an offer of sex because I feared someone would think I was a slut? What about the times I feigned reluctance (because it seemed the socially right thing to do) and the person took it at face value and walked away? What about the time I wanted sex with a gloriously sexy colleague but didn’t accept the offer because I was in the company of other colleagues who might read my acceptance pejoratively?  What about the times I was so filled with self-doubt, so scared of rejection, I didn’t ask? What about the times I rejected an offer of sex because, although I was sexually attracted to the person, I knew his motives were powered by conquest and social positioning rather than an honest mutual exchange of pleasure? What about the times I refused sex because the other person was married?

Who will mourn for all those lost hours of sexual pleasure? No one. Because, just as with the times I had sex I didn’t actively want, the times I eschewed the sex I wanted, I was making a personal choice. And as hit and miss as this paradigm is, the fact that it is MY choice, and the ultimate power lies with me is, to my mind, the truly feminist thing.

Ironically, putting the entire responsibility to determine that consent has been given onto the initiator – most usually in our culture the male – robs me of the right to determine what constitutes consent. That may seem counter-intuitive, but consider it for a moment. If I decide that my consent entails a nod or a drunken kiss, I’ve just had my definition overridden.

Here’s my problem with the ‘consent’ activists: they’re lazy. They think, simplistically, that the core of the issue is consent. But it’s not.

The real issue is that we, as acculturated, socialized humans, have swaddled sexual pleasure in ridiculous layers of meaning. As much as behavioural scientists like to portray human sexuality as equivalent to animal sex, it just isn’t. Just because we also mash our genitals together and trade body fluids doesn’t mean we’re doing the same thing, or have the same intentions. And although some people, and indeed some cultures, claim they are simply animals acting on instinct, this is nothing but a ploy to escape the burden of choice, of agency and responsibility. Animals are mindlessly driven to mate. (Seriously, take a minute and go to youtube and find a video of dogs mating to remind yourself what a completely natural sex act looks like –  not actually that much fun.). We subverted and complicated our sexual instincts many millennia ago. We have made it glorious, delirious, fun, dangerous, ugly, violent… we have made it many things.

Historically, we have surrounded sex with taboos, rules, myths, sacredness and profanity. We’ve enmeshed it in a moral web. We’ve woven it, inextricably at times, with love. We’ve historically branded it as sinful when it didn’t involve love. We’ve territorialized it and commoditized it. We’ve scripted gender roles for it, placing males into the position of permanent aggressors and petitioners, and females into the position of prey and gatekeepers. We’ve brainwashed boys to base their sense of self-esteem on getting laid. We’ve brainwashed girls, until very recently, to base their sense of self-worth on their chastity. Then we medicalized it. With the rise of science, we started burdening sex with even more crap, identifying certain forms of human sex as normative and other forms as deviant. We started branding positions, frequency and responses as  normal or abnormal.

And even as sex has become more discussable and gender roles have become more malleable, advertising and Hollywood still beams out non-stop streams of cultural messages that complicate and use sex as a vehicle for meaning. We’re now exhorted to craft our personas, to productivize ourselves in relation to our sexual appeal. We buy viagra and breasts, we craft abs and surgically alter vaginas in our efforts to live up to wholly fictional, idealized versions of what a sexually attractive human being should be.

We will never have a truly unambiguous culture of consent until we have cleansed sex of all its implications, all its baggage of status, economics, moral and personal implication. That isn’t going to happen any time soon. Probably it never will.

And before you go mourning our loss of natural innocence, I’d ask you to consider that this may be a good thing, because if we managed to strip away everything, all the negative and positive layers of meaning that we have piled onto sex, our sex would look like that video you googled of dogs fucking.

But because of all this complexity, our consent or refusal will never be based on the consideration of the simple question: do you want sexual pleasure? Our answers will always carry the weight of this mess we’ve made of sex. Our consent will, if we’re even vaguely thoughtful people, always contain the ghost of reluctance, and our refusal will always carry a hint of regret.

But that is okay, because … guess what? It’s only sex. And we have the choice to make as much or as little of that as we wish. There are lots of choices we make that close down our options, from which there is no way back, which contain consequences we must live with for the rest of our lives. Luckily, with the use of a condom, sex isn’t one of them.

As a woman approaching the age of wisdom, I’ll offer some advice to the young: if you insist on having regrets, stop regretting the bad sex you had, regret the good sex you missed.

 


Comments

15 responses to “All The Sex I Didn’t Have: The Complexity of Consent”

  1. RG, thank you for putting into words all my vague feelings of unease with consent culture, and making sense of it. You are brilliant.

    “This is why the current reformulation of ‘consent’ as nothing but wholehearted, avid, loud acceptance is flawed. Because, strangely, it takes my power of choice away.”

  2. Teresa Avatar
    Teresa

    This trend goes along the same lines as with my theory of MBAs. See, you get a lot of people with new degrees and they need something to do, a way to feel
    Important and have an impact. New education MBAs get great ideas like “let’s skip outdoor recess and get the kids dancing to YouTube videos in the classroom because research shows they’re all used to staring at screens anyway so it will be BETTER for them to be indoors.” Hence, you get what we had at my elementary school this year, where common sense was blown to hell because, well, theory. Same thing here. Newly educated feminists need to take current theory and make it better by showing how the older gen missed something, was still co-opted, or just didn’t go far enough. Now we don’t just need to say no, we must say yes. Loudly. Nonstop. (And, honestly, I do love it when a woman is saying ‘yes’ loudly nonstop) But I get it and it’s not actually wrong. It’s just very very dull.

    1. Honestly, I think we need to stop lumping all women together and demanding they all act the same way. There are women who are never going to be able to say yes loudly. And there is a millennia of historic reasons why they can’t. There’s no use pretending we are not products of our history. This Year Zero shit, pretending that all the gender enculturation of the past can just be wiped away because some women ‘got liberated’ is the gender politics version of the Khmer Rouge.

  3. Another amazing essay, RG! Very thought provoking. I agree wholeheartedly with all your points. Choice, not the degree of enthusiasm in consent, is the only logical way to decide what constitutes rape. From a male point of view, I can promise you that I have experienced all of the different types of sex you mentioned. I’ve come home many nights after 12 to 16 hour days at work, wanting to collapse, only to find my mate horny as hell. Sometimes you take one for the team because you care about the person you love…even though you may not be in the mood. She has done the same for me on many occasions. I believe it has strengthened our bond over the years. Could even the most ardent feminist argue that sex coming from a place of love, caring, and compassion in a committed relationship constitutes rape? Surely not.

  4. Bharat Avatar
    Bharat

    Beautifully composed, eloquently expressed.

    Thank you for sharing.

  5. An excellent read, thank you.

  6. As a long time reader, who has yet to have commented on your site, I must say I admire and respect the intelligence and insightfulness that go into your stories and blog posts, including this one. Thank you RG

  7. Brilliant, RG. I said something like this in one of my monthly posts in my column, “Sex Is All Metaphors” on the Erotic Readers & Writers Association site, 2008-2010. My piece was in response to the general Western feminist reaction to a statement by the leader of Iran that good Muslim wives should generally be willing to have sex with their husbands, although husbands should not push their luck. This was interpreted as state-mandated rape. Not so, I thought. It didn’t sound vastly different from my own policy on sex in marriage (in the 1970s) — if he wants it and I’m not exhausted, sick, or otherwise wildly indisposed, why not? I thought I had a sensible conception of marriage (sexual generosity, even if one-sided, better than a mutual stand-off), & didn’t think I was brainwashed. The marriage was a crashing failure anyway, but I still don’t regret my choice.

    1. Damn, I have to go back and find that piece!

      Yes, sex can be a metaphor for a lot of things. The fact that it is increasingly used as a metaphor for the entirety of our identity is pretty fucking frightening.

  8. Sex is like ice cream. If you eat too much, you’re a pig. If you fuck too much, you’re a slut. If you happen to be programmed to favor a vigorous workout and kale for lunch, you’re virtuous. Same with sex.

    Who the hell makes these rules?

    Oh, yeah. The skinny prudes.

  9. “Ironically, putting the entire responsibility to determine that consent has been given onto the initiator – most usually in our culture the male – robs me of the right to determine what constitutes consent.”

    Exactly! To think of all the forms of consent I have ‘practised’ over the years arouses the… erm boggles the mind!
    Fabulous article.

  10. and again RG..at the risk of sounding sycophantic..you’ve voiced my thoughts! I do love your writing!
    “lazy consent activists”..yes that’s like a lot of stuff now…we have lazy science because it’s often easier to believe tabloid mischief than do the homework, we have lazy laws because again, some are quick to shout up for misinformation in the press and social media than read and reason a good argument.
    but thanks…I’m now thinking of all the good sex I missed….

  11. “And before you go mourning our loss of natural innocence, I’d ask you to
    consider that this may be a good thing, because if we managed to strip
    away everything, all the negative and positive layers of meaning that we
    have piled onto sex, our sex would look like that video you googled of
    dogs fucking.”

    Sex seems to have become the outward manifestation of the confused and
    often contradictory inward chaos of our individual ‘human condition’, and
    still there are those in our society with hubris enough to try to rope down
    such a tornado to the ground.

  12. Thank you.
    Wonderful. Brings back the taste in my mouth when I first read Greta Christina’s now famous Are We Having Sex Now Or What? article. I was accused of rape once; by one of my ex-wives. I was shocked. The event was very productive however in that it closed out with divine clarity a three decade marriage long dead; but I just couldn’t see. Your piece makes us see. Yes, let’s mourn all that we missed all those years.

  13. April Avatar
    April

    “I don’t accept the title of rape victim from these feminists for the times I’ve had reluctant sex any more than I’ll accept the label of slut for the times I had it with unmitigated glee.”

    Bravo! You’ve articulated very clearly my muddled thoughts on this contentious matter of consent.

    “Why is the sex we have so much more important than the sex we don’t have?”

    Excellent question! I’ve given my share of sympathy fucks but I can honestly say that I don’t regret any of it. I do, however, have a few poignant regrets about some of the sex that I didn’t have.

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